Detail View: Archivision Base to Module 13: Amer Fort

Collection: 
Archivision Base to Module 13
Preferred Title: 
Amer Fort
Alternate Title: 
Amer Palace
Image View: 
Ganesh Pol (Ganesh Gate), frescoes ca. 1621-1627; flanking side door, Mughal style with an iwan shape and frescoes mimicking muqarnas
Creator: 
unknown (Indian (South Asian) architects)
Location: 
site: Āmer, Rājasthān, India
Location Note: 
Amber; 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from Jaipur
GPS: 
+26.9859+75.8507
Date: 
1592-1726 (creation)
Cultural Context: 
Indian (South Asian)
Style Period: 
Rajasthani (culture or style); Seventeenth century
Work Type 1: 
royal palace
Work Type 2: 
fortification
Classification: 
Architecture and City Planning
Material: 
red and yellow sandstone; marble; mirror inlay
Technique: 
carving (processes); construction (assembling)
Subjects: 
decorative arts; military or war; rulers and leaders; Hinduism; Hindu Rajput; Rajput Maharajas; elephants
Description: 
Amer (Amber) was founded by Mina (Meena) tribesmen in the early 10th century CE and taken by the Kachchhwaha (Kachwaha) Rajputs ca. 1150. Amer is dominated by the palace complex located halfway up a hill crowned by massive fortifications. The palace complex was built along a north-south axis over a period of ca. 100 years. Raja Man Singh (reigned ca. 1590-1614) built the original palace at the southernmost end. Two sets of courtyards and structures, showing rich cross-fertilization between the Mughal and Rajput styles, were added along the northern axis by Mirza Raja Jai Singh (reigned 1623-1667). In 1727 Jai Singh II founded his new capital at Jaipur, and Amer was abandoned from 1728. (Source: Grove Art Online; http://www.oxfordartonline.com/)
Collection: 
Archivision Addition Module Thirteen
Identifier: 
1A2-IN-JAIP-AF-B17
Rights: 
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.