Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
Archivision Base to Module 13
Preferred Title:
Arch of Augustus
Alternate Title:
Arco di Augusto
Image View:
Side of the arch facing Rimini with inscription and clipei of Neptune and Roma (or Minerva)
Creator:
Augustus, Emperor of Rome (Roman (ancient) ruler, 63 BCE-14 CE); unknown (Roman (ancient) architect)
Location:
site: Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
Location Note:
Corso d'Augusto
GPS:
44.056947 12.570964
Date:
27 BCE (creation)
Cultural Context:
Roman (ancient)
Style Period:
Early Imperial
Work Type 1:
triumphal arch (memorial arch)
Work Type 2:
city gate
Classification:
Architecture and City Planning
Material:
Istrian limestone cladding on sandstone
Technique:
carving (processes); construction (assembling)
Measurements:
10.40 m (height, barrel vault)
Inscription:
SENATUS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS IMPERATORI CAESARI DIVI IVLIO FILIO AVGVSTO IMPERATORI SEPTEM CONSOLI SEPTEM DESIGNATO OCTAVOM VIA FLAMINIA ET RELIQVEIS CELEBERRIMEIS ITALIAE VIEIS ET AVCTORITATE EIVS MVNITEIS
Subjects:
architecture; deities; mythology (Classical); rulers and leaders; Augustus, Emperor of Rome, 63 B.C.-14 A.D.; Guelfs and Ghibellines
Description:
The Arch of Augustus at Rimini was dedicated to the Emperor Augustus by the Roman Senate in 27 BCE and is the oldest Roman arch which survives. It signaled the end of the via Flaminia, which connected the cities of Romagna to Rome. The central arch is of unusual size and once probably supported a sculpture of Augustus either on horseback or driving a bronze quadriga on the attic story (now destroyed). The four clipei (shields) placed next to the capitals each depict Roman divinities: Jupiter and Apollo on the Roman side, Neptune and Roma (or Minerva) facing the city of Rimini (Ariminum). The battlements on the upper part date to the medieval period (10th century), at which time the city came to be held by the Ghibellines. It remained one of the city gates until the Fascist period, when the city wall was demolished and the arch was left as an isolated monument. (Source: Wikipedia; http://en.wikipedia. org/wiki/Main_Page)
Image Description:
Ghibelline battlements have distinctive swallowtail crenellations.
Collection:
Archivision Addition Module Thirteen
Identifier:
1A3-R-RI-AA-A15
Rights:
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.

Arch of Augustus