Collection:
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Archivision Base to Module 13
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Preferred Title:
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Arch of Constantine: Marcus Aurelius Relief Panels
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Image View:
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West panels on the south flank, detail of the left panel "Captive Sarmatians brought before Marcus Aurelius", upper part
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Creator:
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unknown (Ancient Roman)
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Location:
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site: Rome, Lazio, Italy
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Location Note:
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between the Colosseum and the Palatine Hill
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GPS:
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+41.889722+12.490833
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Date:
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312-315 (alteration); ca. 176 (creation)
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Cultural Context:
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Ancient Roman
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Style Period:
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Imperial (Roman)
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Work Type 1:
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relief (sculpture)
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Classification:
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sculpture
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Material:
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marble
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Technique:
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carving (processes)
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Relation Work:
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part of Arch of Constantine
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Subjects:
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architecture; military or war; rulers and leaders; Marcus Aurelius, Emperor of Rome, 121-180; spolia; architectural re-use
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Description:
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Flanking the inscription on both sides of the attic are pairs of relief panels above the minor archways, being eight total. They were taken from an unknown monument erected in honour of Marcus Aurelius, and show (north side, left to right) the emperor's return to Rome after the campaign (adventus), the emperor leaving the city and saluted by a personification of the Via Flaminia, the emperor distributing money among the people (largitio), the emperor interrogating a German prisoner, (south side, left to right) a captured enemy chieftain led before the emperor, a similar scene with other prisoners, the emperor speaking to the troops (adlocutio), and the emperor sacrificing pig, sheep and bull (suovetaurilia). Together with three panels now in the Capitoline Museum, the reliefs were probably taken from a triumphal monument commemorating Marcus Aurelius' war against the Marcomanni and the Sarmatians from 169- 175, which ended with his triumphant return in 176. (Source: Wikipedia; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai
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Collection:
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Archivision Addition Module Five
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Identifier:
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1A3-R-R-AC-5-B4
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Rights:
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© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.
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