Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
ADJUNCT MODULE B: ITALIAN ART
Preferred Title:
Bas-Relief with Mask
Image View:
Diagram showing the symbols and placement of holes more clearly
Creator:
unknown (Roman (ancient))
Location:
repository: Museo Nazionale Romano (Rome, Lazio, Italy) inv. 8572
Location Note:
via Sant’Apollinare, 46 (Palazzo Altemps); Boncompagni Ludovisi Collection
GPS:
41.901169 12.473062
Date:
ca. 100-150 CE (creation)
Cultural Context:
Roman (ancient)
Style Period:
Imperial (Roman)
Work Type 1:
bas-relief (sculpture)
Classification:
Sculpture and Installations
Material:
red marble (rosso antico from Cape Tenaro)
Technique:
carving (processes)
Subjects:
mythology (Classical); Dionysus (Greek deity); Hadrianic; maenad
Description:
Once listed as a "Bacchus", it is more likely a face of a maenad or bacchante, a woman dedicated to the cult of Dionysus, as evidenced by the symbols of the goatskin, vine tendrils, basket and diadem. The choice of red marble and the resemblance to a theater mask are further allusions to Dionysus (wine and theater). The two holes may have been for water flow and this may have been a fountain decoration. The style and use of rosso antico marble from Greece, place the work in the period of Hadrian, first half of the 2nd century CE. [source: museum label]
Collection:
Adjunct Module B: Italian Art
Identifier:
7A3-G-PAL-BRM-A02
Rights:
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.

Bas-Relief with Mask