Detail View: Museum and the Online Archive of California: Before the Caves

Collection: 
Museum and the Online Archive of California
Creator Name: 
Helen Frankenthaler
Creator Nationality/Dates: 
United States, born 1928
Creator Role: 
artist
Title: 
Before the Caves
Date: 
1958
Materials: 
oil on canvas
Current Location: 
Berkeley Art Museum/Pacific Film Archive
Address: 
Berkeley, California 94720-2250
Object ID: 
1966.63
Notes: 
Characteristic of Helen Frankenthaler's paintings of the 1950s, Before the Caves consists of swirling stains of colors. Her staining process was a significant new direction that followed after Jackson Pollock's drip paintings and led the way to color field painting. In this process, washes of oil paint are quickly applied to raw canvas. The watery consistency of the paint results in luminous colors and many accidental splashes that enhance the emotional quality of the artist's gestures.
Notes: 
Months after this painting was completed, Frankenthaler and Robert Motherwell, both of whom had recently studied with artist and teacher Hans Hofmann, traveled to the caves of Altamira on their honeymoon. The twice present, floating numeral "173" is actually the same as Motherwell's house number at the time.
Acquisition Information: 
Anonymous gift
Collection Description: 
METS ID: 
ark:/13030/ft8k4007qh