Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
Archivision Base to Module 13
Preferred Title:
Alexander Column
Alternate Title:
Aleksandrovskaya Kolonna
Image View:
The base of the column, detail showing one of four bronze reliefs
Creator:
August Ricard de Montferrand (Russian architect, 1786-1858); Boris Orlovsky (Russian sculptor, 1792-1837)
Location:
site: Saint Petersburg, Rossiya, Russia
Location Note:
Palace Square
GPS:
59.939050 30.315781
Date:
1829-1834 (creation)
Cultural Context:
Russian
Style Period:
Neoclassical; Nineteenth century
Work Type 1:
monument
Work Type 2:
column (architectural element)
Classification:
architecture
Material:
stone (red granite); bronze
Technique:
construction (assembling)
Measurements:
47.5 m (height)
Subjects:
military; war; rulers and leaders; Alexander I, Emperor of Russia, 1777-1825 ; Angels; Napoleonic Wars, 1800-1815; memorial victory column
Description:
Montferrand?s main structures in the classical style, the Lobanov-Rostovsky house (1817-1820), St Isaac?s Cathedral (1818-1858) and the Alexander Column (1829-1834), played an important role in the new layout of St Petersburg planned by Karl Rossi, reflecting the outburst of triumphalism following the defeat of Napoleon. The Alexander Column in Palace Square, a memorial to the victory over Napoleon, is also linked to such famous models as Pompey?s Pillar in Alexandria, the Trajan and Antonine columns in Rome and the Column of the Great Army in the Place Vendôme, Paris. It is the tallest column in the world (47.5 m or 155 ft 8 in). The column is topped with a statue of an angel holding a cross (bronze, 1832-1834) by Russian sculptor Boris Orlovsky. [Grove] It was an engineering feat; the column is a single piece of red granite, 25.45 m (83 ft 6 in) long and about 3.5 m (11 ft 5 in) in diameter. The granite monolith was obtained from Virolahti, Finland and in 1832 transported by sea to Saint Petersburg, on a ba
Image Description:
Allegorical figures flanking Roman and Russian armor.
Collection:
Archivision Addition Module Four
Identifier:
1A1-MAR-AC-A5
Rights:
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.

Alexander Column