Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
Archivision Base to Module 13
Preferred Title:
Austrian Postal Savings Bank
Alternate Title:
Österreichische Postsparkasse
Image View:
Interior, desk and stool designed by Wagner
Creator:
Otto Wagner (Austrian architect, 1841-1918)
Location:
site: Vienna, Wien, Austria
Location Note:
Georg Coch-Platz 2
GPS:
48.21 16.380278
Date:
1903-1906 (creation)
Cultural Context:
Austrian
Style Period:
Modernist; Sezessionstil; Twentieth century
Work Type 1:
bank (building)
Classification:
architecture
Material:
marble; granite; reinforced concrete; aluminum; glass
Technique:
construction (assembling)
Subjects:
architectural exteriors; business, commerce and trade; Secession Movement; furniture
Description:
The design for the Postsparkasse, one of his best-known works, won a competition (1903) and is based on a logical trapezoidal plan with a banking hall at its centre. The six-storey entrance façade, surmounted by a simple Sezessionstil pergola flanked by winged figures, has large windows set in walls faced with white marble with aluminium fixings. The central space of the banking hall (modified 1980s) had a glass vault of stilted elliptical section carried on riveted steel columns, and a floor with glass lenses to light the basement below; aluminum ventilation bollards ranged around the wall added to the illusion of an industrial aesthetic. The bank owed its atmospheric effect to the impression of silver light produced by glass, aluminum and marble. One of the earliest icons of the Modern Movement, it is contemporary with Frank Lloyd Wright's Larkin Building, pre-dates Peter Behrens's Turbinenfabrik in Berlin by several years and marks the achievement of Van der Nüll's concept of a tradition-driven modern architecture of the future. [The building now houses a museum dedicated to Wagner]. (Source: Grove Art Online; http://www.groveart. com/)
Image Description:
Otto Wagner’s stool for the Postal Savings Bank used in the Large Banking Hall certainly numbers among the highlights within the history of Viennese furniture. Consisting of five separate bentwood frames and having a perforated plywood seat, the stool was based on a simple construction and not expensive to manufacture (10.50 crowns). The drill holes were covered with aluminum disks, which emphasize the construction and serve as ornamental elements that relate to the scheme of materials chosen for the building.
Collection:
Archivision Addition Module Nine
Identifier:
1A1-WO-P-L02
Rights:
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.

Austrian Postal Savings Bank